Pau – Overlooking the Pyrenees

Pau is a picturesque city in southwestern France, perched at the foot of the Pyrenees mountains. It serves as the capital of the Béarn region and is renowned for its blend of historical heritage, scenic beauty, and vibrant culture. The city is historically significant as the birthplace of King Henry IV, and its streets, buildings, and monuments reflect centuries of royal influence. Pau offers travelers a mix of architectural marvels, outdoor adventures, and culinary delights, making it an ideal destination for those seeking both relaxation and cultural enrichment.

Pau’s central location provides easy access to the Pyrenees, making it a convenient base for hiking, skiing, and exploring surrounding villages. The city is also known for its temperate climate, with mild winters and warm summers, allowing visitors to enjoy outdoor activities throughout most of the year. Despite its historical significance, Pau maintains a small-town charm with its pedestrian-friendly streets, cozy cafés, and lively local markets.

Pau is renowned for its historical landmarks that reflect its royal heritage, architectural beauty, and cultural significance. These sites offer travelers a glimpse into the city’s rich past while providing scenic views of the Pyrenees and the surrounding region.

Château de Pau 

Avenue du Château, 64000 Pau
The Château de Pau is the birthplace of King Henry IV and a symbol of the city’s royal history. This 14th-century castle combines medieval architecture with Renaissance modifications. Today, it houses a museum featuring royal artifacts, paintings, and exhibits detailing Béarn’s history. The castle’s terrace provides panoramic views of the Pyrenees mountains, making it a must-visit landmark.

Boulevard des Pyrénées 

Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
This elegant promenade stretches approximately two kilometers from the Château de Pau to the city’s upper areas. Lined with cafés, gardens, and statues, it offers breathtaking views of the Pyrenees and serves as a perfect place for leisurely walks or photography.

Funicular Railway 

Place du Funiculaire, 64000 Pau
The historic funicular connects the lower city to the upper town. Visitors can enjoy scenic views of Pau while easily accessing landmarks like Place Royale and the castle area. The railway adds charm and convenience to exploring the city.

Place Royale

64000 Pau
A central square surrounded by arcades, shops, and cafés, Place Royale is a hub of social activity and local commerce. It is ideal for a pause to enjoy coffee or observe daily city life.

Église Saint-Martin 

1 Rue de la République, 64000 Pau
This Gothic-style church dates back to the 14th century. Its intricate stonework, stained glass windows, and peaceful interior make it a significant religious and architectural site in Pau.

Musée des Beaux-Arts 

1 Rue du Musée, 64000 Pau
Housing European paintings and sculptures from the 16th to 20th centuries, this museum provides cultural and artistic insight into Pau and the surrounding region.

Parc Beaumont 

Avenue de la Paix, 64000 Pau
A beautifully landscaped park featuring walking paths, gardens, a lake, and the historic casino, Parc Beaumont is ideal for relaxation, picnics, and outdoor activities.

Hélios Observatory 

64000 Ousse, near Pau
For astronomy enthusiasts, the Hélios Observatory offers stargazing sessions and educational programs, providing a unique scientific and recreational experience.

Les Halles de Pau 

Place Clémenceau, 64000 Pau
This covered market is a vibrant hub of local life where visitors can sample cheeses, charcuterie, fresh produce, and regional specialties.

Pont Henri IV  

Gave de Pau river, 64000 Pau
A historic bridge spanning the Gave de Pau, it provides scenic river views and connects the city with surrounding neighborhoods and countryside.

These landmarks not only showcase Pau’s history and culture but also offer scenic viewpoints and opportunities to experience local life, making them essential stops on any visit to the city.

Pau is a paradise for food lovers, offering a rich selection of traditional Béarnaise cuisine alongside modern culinary innovations. Its gastronomy reflects the city’s history, regional agriculture, and the influence of the Pyrenees. Visitors can enjoy hearty dishes, local wines, and artisan products that showcase the flavors of southwestern France.

Jurançon Wine 

Various wineries near Pau, including Domaine Cauhapé, Route de Gan, 64510 Jurançon
Jurançon is a famous local white wine, available in both sweet and dry varieties. Many nearby wineries offer tasting tours, allowing visitors to learn about traditional winemaking and savor these unique regional flavors.

Duck Confit 

Le Café du Théâtre, 2 Rue Saint-Jacques, 64000 Pau
Duck confit, a classic Béarnaise dish, is slow-cooked in its own fat, resulting in tender, flavorful meat. It is widely available in traditional restaurants across Pau, often paired with local wines.

Béarnaise Sauce 

Brasserie le Splendid, 2 Rue Serviez, 64000 Pau
This rich sauce made from butter, egg yolks, and herbs is a regional specialty. Many Pau restaurants serve it alongside steak, fish, or roasted vegetables.

Foie Gras 

Les Halles de Pau, Place Clémenceau, 64000 Pau
A specialty of the region, foie gras is often served as a pâté or mousse. Visitors can taste and purchase it fresh at local markets or in specialty shops.

Ossau-Iraty Cheese

Marché de Pau, Place Clémenceau, 64000 Pau
This sheep’s milk cheese from the Pyrenees is a staple of Béarnaise cuisine. It can be found in markets and restaurants throughout Pau, often paired with Jurançon wine.

Béarnaise Pastries 

Maison Adam, 12 Rue Serviez, 64000 Pau
Sweet pastries filled with almond cream or chocolate are a popular treat at local cafés and bakeries. They are ideal for breakfast or an afternoon snack.

Local Markets 

Marché de Pau, Place Clémenceau, 64000 Pau
The central market is perfect for sampling regional products, including fresh vegetables, cured meats, cheeses, and baked goods. It provides an authentic taste of Béarnaise culinary culture.

Wine Bars 

Le Bar à Vin, 5 Rue Maréchal Foch, 64000 Pau
Pau’s wine bars specialize in local wines and offer cozy settings to enjoy tastings, small plates, and the city’s relaxed atmosphere.

Cooking Classes 

Local culinary schools such as Atelier des Chefs, 7 Rue Henri IV, 64000 Pau
Visitors can learn to prepare traditional Béarnaise dishes and regional specialties under the guidance of professional chefs.

Food Festivals 

Various locations, including Place Royale, 64000 Pau
Pau hosts gastronomic events celebrating Béarnaise cuisine. These festivals feature tastings, workshops, and demonstrations, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the city’s culinary heritage.

Pau’s food scene combines tradition, innovation, and high-quality local ingredients, making it a must-experience aspect of any visit to the city. From hearty meals to artisan wines and cheeses, every bite reflects the region’s history and culture.

Pau is steeped in history and culture, offering visitors a deep dive into its royal heritage, artistic traditions, and local festivals. The city’s cultural experiences highlight its significance as the birthplace of King Henry IV while celebrating contemporary art, theater, and equestrian traditions.

Château de Pau 

Avenue du Château, 64000 Pau
Beyond its architectural beauty, the château serves as a museum detailing the life of King Henry IV and the history of Béarn. Exhibits include royal artifacts, paintings, and historical documents, making it a central hub for understanding Pau’s royal legacy.

Musée Bernadotte 

1 Rue du Hédas, 64000 Pau
Dedicated to Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, a Marshal of France who became King of Sweden, this museum explores his military career, European connections, and contributions to history.

Théâtre Saint-Louis 

Place Saint-Louis, 64000 Pau
A historic theater offering a variety of performances including plays, concerts, and dance shows. Its ornate architecture and diverse programming make it a cultural highlight of the city.

Equestrian Events at Pau Hippodrome 

Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
Pau has a long equestrian tradition. The Pau Hippodrome hosts horse races, polo matches, and equestrian shows, reflecting the city’s strong connection to horse culture.

Festival de Pau 

Various venues including Place Royale, 64000 Pau
This annual cultural festival celebrates music, dance, and theater. Performances often take place in public squares, theaters, and historic sites, allowing visitors to enjoy the city’s vibrant arts scene.

Galerie du Château 

Château de Pau, Avenue du Château, 64000 Pau
An art gallery exhibiting contemporary works by local and international artists. Exhibitions rotate throughout the year, offering a fresh perspective on modern artistic trends.

Local Craft Workshops 

Rue des Cordeliers, 64000 Pau
Visitors can participate in workshops for pottery, textile weaving, and traditional crafts. These hands-on experiences connect tourists with the region’s artisanal heritage.

Guided Historical Tours 

City center, 64000 Pau
Several local guides offer walking tours highlighting Pau’s royal past, architectural landmarks, and significant historical events. Tours often include Château de Pau, Boulevard des Pyrénées, and Place Royale.

Béarnese Music and Dance 

Various cultural venues including Théâtre Saint-Louis, 64000 Pau
The city hosts performances featuring traditional Béarnese music, folk dances, and modern adaptations, giving insight into regional cultural expressions.

Literary Heritage of Pau 

Bibliothèque Municipale, 23 Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
Pau has inspired writers and poets over the centuries. The municipal library hosts literary events, readings, and exhibitions showcasing local and national authors.

Pau’s cultural offerings provide a rich blend of history, art, music, and equestrian traditions, allowing visitors to explore the city’s royal past while engaging with contemporary artistic expressions.

Pau offers a variety of shopping experiences, ranging from traditional markets and artisan boutiques to modern stores. Visitors can find local products, crafts, and souvenirs that reflect the city’s cultural heritage and culinary excellence. Exploring Pau’s shopping areas is an enjoyable way to immerse yourself in the city’s daily life and regional traditions.

Marché de Pau 

Place Clémenceau, 64000 Pau
This central market is the heart of Pau’s local shopping scene. Open several days a week, it offers fresh vegetables, fruits, cheeses, meats, and baked goods. Visitors can experience authentic Béarnaise products and interact with local vendors.

Les Halles de Pau 

Place Clémenceau, 64000 Pau
A covered market featuring a wide selection of local foods and delicacies, including charcuterie, fresh seafood, and artisan pastries. It is perfect for tasting regional specialties and purchasing ingredients to take home.

Rue des Cordeliers 

64000 Pau
A bustling shopping street lined with boutiques, clothing stores, jewelry shops, and artisan workshops. It is ideal for those seeking fashion, accessories, and handcrafted items.

Place Royale Shopping Arcades 

Place Royale, 64000 Pau
Historic arcades surrounding the square host a variety of shops, including souvenir stores, bookstores, and specialty shops. The location offers a charming shopping environment with historic architecture.

Artisan Workshops 

Rue Henri IV, 64000 Pau
Visitors can explore workshops where local artisans create pottery, textiles, jewelry, and traditional crafts. Many workshops offer items for sale, allowing travelers to purchase unique, handmade souvenirs.

Wine Boutiques 

Les Caves de Jurançon, 9 Rue Maréchal Joffre, 64000 Pau
Specialty wine shops offer a curated selection of local wines, including Jurançon and Madiran varieties. Tastings are often available, making it a great place to learn about and sample regional wines.

Antique Shops

Rue Bayard, 64000 Pau
Pau has several antique stores featuring vintage furniture, decorative objects, and collectible items. These shops provide a glimpse into the city’s history and offer unique finds for collectors.

Farmers’ Markets –

Various locations throughout Pau, including Place Verdun and Place de la Libération
Held on different days of the week, these markets showcase fresh produce, regional cheeses, honey, and artisanal products. They are ideal for sampling local flavors and meeting producers.

Local Chocolate Shops 

Maison Adam, 12 Rue Serviez, 64000 Pau
Specialty chocolate shops provide handmade chocolates and pastries. Visitors can purchase gifts or enjoy treats while strolling through the city.

Souvenir Shops 

Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
Various souvenir stores offer postcards, local crafts, and keepsakes representing Pau and the Pyrenees region. They are perfect for visitors looking to bring home a memory of their trip.

Exploring Pau’s shopping districts and markets allows travelers to experience the city’s culture, taste local flavors, and take home unique artisanal products, making it a highlight of any visit.

Pau offers a relaxed yet vibrant nightlife scene that caters to a variety of tastes, from traditional wine bars to live music venues and cultural shows. Whether you enjoy a quiet evening with local wine or want to experience the city’s dynamic social life, Pau has options for everyone.

Le Bar à Vin 

5 Rue Maréchal Foch, 64000 Pau
A cozy wine bar specializing in local Béarnaise and Jurançon wines. It offers a relaxed atmosphere for tasting regional wines accompanied by small plates and charcuterie.

La Table d’Aranda 

7 Rue Maréchal Joffre, 64000 Pau
A restaurant and lounge that offers both traditional cuisine and a comfortable evening setting. Live music is occasionally featured, making it ideal for diners seeking entertainment with their meals.

Café du Théâtre 

2 Rue Saint-Jacques, 64000 Pau
Located near the historic theater district, this café doubles as a cultural hotspot where visitors can enjoy dinner, drinks, and performances during theater evenings.

Théâtre Saint-Louis 

Place Saint-Louis, 64000 Pau
A historic theater offering plays, concerts, and dance performances. Evening shows provide cultural entertainment in an elegant setting.

Le Chat Noir 

10 Rue Montpensier, 64000 Pau
A lively bar known for its cocktails, music, and social atmosphere. It is a popular spot for both locals and tourists seeking an energetic nightlife experience.

Casino de Pau 

Avenue de la Paix, 64000 Pau
Offering gaming tables, slot machines, and occasional live performances, the casino provides entertainment options for visitors interested in an evening of leisure and excitement.

La Noria 

15 Rue de la République, 64000 Pau
A cultural venue that hosts music events, poetry readings, and small exhibitions. It provides a more intimate setting for experiencing local arts and culture.

Le Saint James 

12 Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
A sophisticated lounge and restaurant where guests can enjoy cocktails while admiring panoramic views of the Pyrenees, creating a memorable evening experience.

Local Music Venues 

Various locations, including Place Royale, 64000 Pau
Throughout the year, Pau hosts open-air concerts, jazz nights, and folk music performances in public squares and cultural venues, offering entertainment for diverse tastes.

Night Walks along Boulevard des Pyrénées 

Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
For a more relaxed nightlife experience, visitors can take evening strolls along this scenic boulevard. The street is beautifully lit at night, providing peaceful views of the city and the mountains.

Pau’s nightlife combines relaxed elegance, cultural richness, and local flavor, offering visitors a variety of ways to enjoy the city after sunset. Whether it’s tasting local wine, attending a live performance, or taking an evening walk, Pau ensures memorable nighttime experiences.

Pau is an ideal destination for nature lovers, offering stunning views of the Pyrenees mountains, rivers, and parks. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking, river activities, and scenic strolls while immersing themselves in the region’s natural beauty.

Boulevard des Pyrénées 

Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
This iconic promenade provides panoramic views of the Pyrenees mountains and surrounding landscapes. Visitors can walk or relax on benches while enjoying the scenic backdrop and fresh air.

Gave de Pau River Walks 

Along the Gave de Pau, 64000 Pau
The Gave de Pau river runs through the city and offers opportunities for riverside walks, jogging, and photography. Several paths along the river are accessible from the city center.

Parc Beaumont 

Avenue de la Paix, 64000 Pau
A historic park featuring manicured gardens, a lake, and walking trails. Parc Beaumont is ideal for picnics, leisurely strolls, or simply enjoying a peaceful afternoon outdoors.

Pic du Midi de Bigorre 

Near Lourdes, approximately 120 km from Pau
A popular mountain destination accessible by car for day trips. Visitors can hike or take the cable car to experience panoramic views of the Pyrenees and surrounding valleys.

Hiking Trails of the Pyrenees 

Various trailheads near Pau
The nearby Pyrenees offer trails for all skill levels, from gentle walks to challenging mountain hikes. Trails like the Sentier Cathare and GR10 provide opportunities for immersive nature experiences.

Château de Pau Gardens 

Avenue du Château, 64000 Pau
The gardens surrounding the Château de Pau feature terraces, flower beds, and walking paths with views of the mountains. They offer a combination of history and natural beauty.

Pont Henri IV and Riverside Walks 

64000 Pau
The historic bridge and surrounding riverside areas are ideal for walking, jogging, and photography. The calm river setting adds a serene outdoor experience within the city.

Golf Club Pau-Artiguelouve 

Chemin de l’Artiguelouve, 64230 Pau
For sports enthusiasts, the golf club offers a beautiful course with views of the surrounding mountains. It provides outdoor recreation in a tranquil setting.

Adventure and Nature Tours 

Local tour operators, city center, 64000 Pau
Guided tours and outdoor excursions include kayaking on rivers, mountain biking, and wildlife exploration in the Pyrenees region. These experiences cater to adventure seekers.

Local Parks and Green Spaces 

Parc Lawrence, Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
Smaller parks such as Parc Lawrence provide shaded areas for walking, picnicking, and enjoying nature close to the city center, offering a quiet retreat from urban life.

Pau’s combination of mountain scenery, riverside walks, and landscaped parks makes it a destination where visitors can enjoy both relaxation and outdoor adventure, all within a short distance of the city center.

Pau is celebrated for its Béarnaise cuisine, blending traditional flavors with modern culinary techniques. From fine dining to casual eateries, the city offers a wide range of restaurants where visitors can savor local specialties, regional wines, and creative dishes.

Le Café du Théâtre 

2 Rue Saint-Jacques, 64000 Pau
A historic restaurant near the theater district offering traditional Béarnaise dishes such as duck confit and foie gras. Its elegant interior and attentive service make it ideal for a refined dining experience.

Brasserie Le Splendid 

2 Rue Serviez, 64000 Pau
Known for its classic French cuisine, Le Splendid specializes in béarnaise sauce accompaniments, grilled meats, and fresh local ingredients. The restaurant offers both lunch and dinner menus in a cozy setting.

La Table d’Aranda 

7 Rue Maréchal Joffre, 64000 Pau
This restaurant combines modern culinary creativity with traditional flavors. It offers seasonal dishes and local wines, providing a sophisticated yet approachable dining experience.

Le Saint James 

12 Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
Located on the famous boulevard, this establishment offers panoramic mountain views along with gourmet dishes. It’s ideal for dinner or cocktails while enjoying the scenic surroundings.

Maison Adam 

12 Rue Serviez, 64000 Pau
A renowned pastry and chocolate shop serving béarnaise pastries, chocolates, and desserts. Perfect for breakfast, a sweet treat, or takeaway gifts.

Les Caves de Jurançon 

9 Rue Maréchal Joffre, 64000 Pau
A wine boutique and tasting room specializing in local Jurançon wines. Visitors can purchase bottles or enjoy tastings with small bites that highlight regional flavors.

Le Chat Noir 

10 Rue Montpensier, 64000 Pau
A vibrant bar and restaurant serving cocktails, light meals, and tapas. It’s a popular spot for evening dining and socializing in a lively atmosphere.

Le Bistrot du Palais 

1 Place Royale, 64000 Pau
A bistro offering traditional French cuisine in a historic setting near Place Royale. Menu highlights include duck dishes, fresh seafood, and seasonal vegetables.

La Belle Époque 

5 Rue Henri IV, 64000 Pau
A fine-dining restaurant combining elegant décor with gourmet Béarnaise cuisine. It is known for its carefully curated menu and extensive wine selection.

Marché de Pau Food Stalls 

Place Clémenceau, 64000 Pau
The market offers numerous stalls selling regional cheeses, cured meats, pastries, and local specialties. It is ideal for casual tasting experiences and takeaway delights.

Dining in Pau is more than a meal—it’s an experience of local culture, regional flavors, and culinary tradition. From traditional Béarnaise dishes to modern creations and market treats, the city offers something for every palate.

Pau is well connected by air, rail, and road, making it an accessible destination in southwest France. Once in the city, visitors can easily explore on foot, by public transport, or using taxis and rental cars. The city’s compact size allows for efficient travel between major attractions.

Pau Pyrénées Airport (PUF) 

Route de l’Aéroport, 64121 Uzein
Located about 12 km northwest of Pau, this regional airport connects to Paris, Lyon, and other French cities, as well as seasonal European destinations. Shuttle buses and taxis provide easy access to the city center.

Pau Railway Station (Gare de Pau) 

Avenue Jean Biray, 64000 Pau
Pau’s central train station offers high-speed TGV and regional TER services to major cities such as Bordeaux, Toulouse, and Paris. It is located within walking distance of the city center and main hotels.

Urban Bus Network 

IDELIS – Main hub: Place d’Espagne, 64000 Pau
The IDELIS bus network covers the city and surrounding areas, providing reliable and affordable transportation. Day passes are available, making it convenient for tourists to visit multiple locations.

Funicular Railway

Boulevard des Pyrénées, 64000 Pau
This historic funicular connects the lower part of the city near the train station to Boulevard des Pyrénées in just a few minutes, offering both practical transport and scenic views.

Taxi Stands 

Main locations: Place Clemenceau and Gare de Pau
Taxis are available throughout the city, with major stands near transport hubs and central squares. They provide a fast option for late-night or door-to-door travel.

Car Rentals 

Agencies near Gare de Pau and Pau Pyrénées Airport
Car rentals are ideal for travelers wishing to explore the Pyrenees, Jurançon vineyards, or nearby villages. Major rental agencies offer vehicles at both the airport and train station.

Bicycle Rentals and Green Paths 

Vélos Pau, Place Clemenceau, 64000 Pau
The city offers bike rental services and dedicated cycling lanes. The green paths along the Gave de Pau river are excellent for exploring the city at a slower pace.

Walking Routes in the City Center 

Historic District, 64000 Pau
The central district is pedestrian-friendly, with clear signs to major landmarks such as Château de Pau and Place Royale. Walking is one of the best ways to enjoy Pau’s charm.

Regional Bus Services 

Gare Routière de Pau, Avenue Gaston Lacoste, 64000 Pau
For trips outside the city, regional buses connect Pau to Lourdes, Oloron-Sainte-Marie, and other towns in the Pyrenees region.

Parking Facilities 

Major car parks: Place Clemenceau, Place de Verdun, and Place du Foirail
Visitors driving into the city will find several underground and surface parking options close to attractions and shopping districts.

Getting around Pau is straightforward and convenient, whether using public transport, taxis, or walking. For regional travel, trains and rental cars make it easy to explore nearby mountains, vineyards, and historic sites.

Pau is a city that perfectly balances royal heritage, stunning landscapes, and a laid-back atmosphere. Overlooking the majestic Pyrenees, it offers something for every traveler—whether you’re here to stroll along the Boulevard des Pyrénées, explore the birthplace of King Henry IV, taste Jurançon wines, or hike into the mountains.

Unlike larger tourist hubs, Pau moves at an unhurried pace, allowing visitors to soak in its charm without the crowds. Its funicular railway, vibrant markets, and elegant cafés give a glimpse into authentic Béarnaise life, while its proximity to the mountains makes it an ideal base for both culture seekers and outdoor adventurers.